| Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools. |
DOI: 10.1177/0148607108316193 © 2008 The American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
Sesame Oil Does Not Show Accumulatively Enhanced Protection Against Oxidative Stress–Associated Hepatic Injury in Septic RatsFrom the 1 Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, Tainan, Taiwan; 2 Department of Living Science, Tainan Woman's College of Arts and Technology, Tainan, Taiwan; and3 Sustainable Environment Research Centre, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. Address correspondence to: Ming-Yie Liu, PhD, Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, National Cheng Kung University Medical College, 138 Sheng-Li Road, Tainan 70428, Taiwan; e-mail: myliu{at}mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Background: Sepsis is one of the major causes of death reported in
intensive care units. A daily supplement of sesame oil for 1 week
significantly attenuates oxidative stress–associated hepatic injury in
septic rats. However, the excess intake of sesame oil may be associated with a
health risk. This study investigates the effect of accumulative sesame oil on
oxidative stress–associated hepatic injury after cecal ligation and
puncture in rats. Methods: Sesame oil was administered daily (4
mL/kg/d, orally) to rats, and the total intake of sesame oil ranged from 0
(control) to 140 mL/kg before cecal ligation and puncture in 9 groups of rats.
Oxidative stress was examined by determining the levels of lipid peroxidation
and glutathione. Hepatic injury was evaluated by measuring serum levels of
aspartate aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase. Results: Rats
that received sesame oil for 4 and 5 weeks had a lower body weight gain
compared with those that received saline. Lipid peroxidation was decreased in
the 20-mL/kg and 28-mL/kg groups, but it was increased in the 140-mL/kg group
compared with the control group. Glutathione levels were increased in the
Key Words: sesame oil oxidative stress hepatic damage sepsis rats
|
28-mL/kg groups compared with the control group. Serum levels of aspartate
aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase were reduced in the